Gout What is Gout? Gout is a common and painful condition that affects the joints. Small crystals form in and around the joint, causing inflammation, pain and swelling. For more information about gout including:- What is gout? Who is affected by gout? What are the symptoms? What causes it? How is it diagnosed? What will happen to me? Can gout be prevented? What can I do during a gout attack? Contact the Arthritis Helpline on 1800 011 041 to request your copy or download these resources for further reading: Gout Gout and Diet Dealing with Pain Taking Control of Gout